Fri

24

Oct

2008

Mining Misery: Hope and Change Down Under
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Written by Chris Floyd   

A well-educated, highly intelligent and articulate young progressive candidate promising hope and change -- and a withdrawal of troops from Iraq -- ousts a long-entrenched, hidebound, deeply corrupt rightwing faction from power. Once in office, he makes a number of symbolic gestures -- signing the Kyoto treaty, offering apologies for past national abuses of minorities, appointing women to prominent posts, etc. -- while governing as a pragmatic centrist, a "Third Way" figure in the mold of Bill Clinton and Tony Blair, combining a heavily pro-corporate agenda and a commitment to a strong military and "humanitarian intervention" abroad, while retaining his party's traditional rhetoric, and a few vestigial programs, on social justice and economic fair play. Yet behind the fresh faces and the vigorous sweeping of new brooms, old evils and deep-delving corruptions keep churning on, abetted by the policies of the putative reformers.

A grim prophecy of post-election America? No; it's a look at what's happening now in that other trans-oceanic implant of ye olde British Empire: Australia.

John Pilger reports in the Guardian on how the government of the nation's bright, youngish Labor PM, Kevin Rudd -- who ended the long tenure of rightwing Bush factotum John Howard last year -- is continuing some of Howard's harshest policies toward the land's Aboriginal people, trying to squeeze the Aboriginals out of their last scraps of valuable land.

Of course, since Rudd and his party are so progressive, so showily sensitive to the dignity and human rights of long-oppressed people, their squeeze play partakes in none of the vicious, scarcely varnished racism that marked the Howard regime's punitive policies toward Aboriginals. No; the Rudd approach is drained of such primitive emotions. It is pragmatic, technocratic, a question not of racial inferiority but of "economic viability." But the goal is exactly the same as Howard's: getting rid of inconvenient darkies so you can steal their land and sell off its resources to big corporate interests.

Pilger begins with one of the Howard regime's most shameful campaigns against the Aboriginals: the hyped-up "sex abuse" scare campaign that ripped families and communities apart and gave the government -- which employed covert agents to whip up the frenzy -- carte blanche for draconian moves against the native people. As Pilger notes, the Rudd administration is employing more PR-friendly methods toward the same ends. From the Guardian:

The facts are not in dispute: thousands of black Australians never reach the age of 40; an entirely preventable disease, trachoma, blinds black children as epidemics of rheumatic fever ravage their communities; suicide among the despairing young is common. No other developed country has such a record....

Smear by media as a precursor to the latest round of repression is long familiar to black Australians. In 2006, the flagship current affairs programme of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Lateline, broadcast lurid allegations of "sex slavery" among the Mutitjulu people in the Northern Territory. The programme's source, described as an "anonymous youth worker", was later exposed as a federal government official whose "evidence" was discredited by the Northern Territory chief minister and the police....

Shortly before last year's election, Howard declared a "national emergency" and sent the army to the Northern Territory to "protect the children" who, said his minister for indigenous affairs, were being abused in "unthinkable numbers"....In May, barely reported government statistics revealed that of the 7,433 Aboriginal children examined by doctors as part of the "national emergency", 39 had been referred to the authorities for suspected abuse. Of those, a maximum of just four possible cases of abuse were identified. Such were the "unthinkable numbers". They were little different from those of child abuse in white Australia. What was different was that no soldiers invaded the beachside suburbs, no white parents were swept aside, no white welfare was "quarantined".

Having let a few crumbs fall, Rudd is picking up where Howard left off. His indigenous affairs minister, Jenny Macklin, has threatened to withdraw government support from remote communities that are "economically unviable". The Northern Territory is the only region where Aborigines have comprehensive land rights, granted almost by accident 30 years ago. Here lie some of the world's biggest uranium deposits. Canberra wants to mine and sell it.

Foreign governments, especially the US, want the Northern Territory as a toxic dump. The Adelaide to Darwin railway that runs adjacent to Olympic Dam, the world's largest uranium mine, was built with the help of Kellogg, Brown & Root - a subsidiary of American giant Halliburton, the alma mater of Dick Cheney, Howard's "mate". "The land grab of Aboriginal tribal land has nothing to do with child sexual abuse," says the Australian scientist Helen Caldicott, "but all to do with open slather uranium mining and converting the Northern Territory to a global nuclear dump."
Comments (8)add comment

michael coyote said:

1770
A word about "Hope Inc."
Yea, the phrase is trivial and empty and meaningless, but operating under the idea that even the trivial and empty means something in the present society, let's take a quick peek. What the hell is "Hope™"? Let's crawl into the way-back machine and go way way back... before the spiritual rebirth of Hope™ in the modern era, before the early Catholic resurrection ("Faith, Hope, and Charity") and go all the way back to the Greeks, with whom almost everything starts (and not just the good "everything", either). What, dear Greeks, is Hope™?

Well, according to Greek myth, Hope™ was the greatest of the evils contained in Pandora's Box. When Pandora loosed these evils upon the world, Zeus suddenly had a change of heart. He decided, charitably, that Hope™, the most powerful of all the evils, could be kept from humanity. At his instigation, Pandora slammed shut the lid of the box when all but Hope™ had escaped.

Only Hope was left within her unbreakable house,
she remained under the lip of the jar, and did not
fly away. Before [she could], Pandora replaced the
lid of the jar. This was the will of aegis-bearing
Zeus the Cloudgatherer.

- Hesiod

Alas, without Hope™, humanity was immediately reduced to despair and rebellion in the face of the other evils. Reluctantly, Zeus bid Pandora to return to the box and release Hope™. And as this worst of plagues was loosed upon the earth, it was accompanied by universal jubilation and relief... because it made the other evils tolerable through the possibility that their reign might be ended, not by the actions of humans themselves, but by the intervention of others, or the action of the fates themselves. Hope™ was the final excuse, worthy of the Gods themselves, for failing to act in one's own behalf.

Hope. Pandora brought the jar with the evils and opened it. It was the gods' gift to man, on the outside a beautiful, enticing gift, called the "lucky jar." Then all the evils, those lively, winged beings, flew out of it. Since that time, they roam around and do harm to men by day and night. One single evil had not yet slipped out of the jar. As Zeus had wished, Pandora slammed the top down and it remained inside. So now man has the lucky jar in his house forever and thinks the world of the treasure. It is at his service; he reaches for it when he fancies it. For he does not know that that jar which Pandora brought was the jar of evils, and he takes the remaining evil for the greatest worldly good--it is hope, for Zeus did not want man to throw his life away, no matter how much the other evils might torment him, but rather to go on letting himself be tormented anew. To that end, he gives man hope. In truth, it is the most evil of evils because it prolongs man's torment.

- Friedrich Nietzsche

It's just a footnote, but interesting, no?

BTW, the Audacity of Hope™ is an oxymoron on the face of it, according to the Greeks. Ain't no "audacity" in it. It is the stuff of denial and cowardice - two other escapees from the box.
October 24, 2008

scott douglas said:

1740
...
Practice Makes Perfect!

"In 1972 Congress passed Public Law (PL) 93-531, which established the Navajo/Hopi Relocation Commission who had the power to enforce livestock reduction and the removal of over 10,000 traditional Navajo and Hopi, the largest forced relocation within the United States since the Japanese internment during World War II.

"The worst nuclear accident in American history occurred at Church Rock, New Mexico, on July 26, 1979, when a Kerr-McGee uranium tailings pond spilled over into the Rio Puerco. The spill contaminated drinking water from Church Rock to the Colorado River, over 200 mi (322 km) to the west.

"When Kerr-McGee abandoned the Shiprock site in 1980 they left behind 71 acres (29 ha) of "raw" uranium tailings, which retained 85% of the original radioactivity of the ore at the mining site. The tailings were at the edge of the San Juan River and have since contaminated communities located downstream.

"What is the future of the Four Corners area, with its 100 plus uranium mines, uranium mills, five power plants, depleted watershed and radioactive contamination? One "solution" offered by the United States government is to zone the land into uranium mining and milling districts so as to forbid human habitation.

"According to the National Academy of Sciences the Four Corners is a 'national sacrifice area.'"


http://www.bookrags.com/research/four-corners-enve-01/
October 25, 2008 | url

RyanHartman said:

1438
Shocked
I really wish I could say I was surprised. Although reading something like this disgusts me, it's business as usual for the United States and all her little minions like Australia. I would be more shocked to read an article in a few weeks informing us of the blacks rising up and gaining the support of the white Australians. The fact that unity and peace would be more shocking than lies and disenfranchisement is sickening.
October 25, 2008 | url

littlehorn said:

1699
The chains of hope
Thanks Michael, I liked your comment.

If you are not allergic to video games, I suggest you watch this.
"Hope is...comforting. It allows us to accept fate, however tragic it might be."

And there's this bit by Dennis Perrin that I always liked:
You wouldn't know how deeply buried in corpse-choked shit we are, rattling about in our respective veal crates, looking for any distraction from the slaughterhouse on the hill. Right wingers are divided, awaiting to see how the post-Bush fall out will affect them. Liberals are anxiously dreaming, insisting that it's their birthright to have a Dem prez elected this year, and when that happens -- and it must happen, do you hear, it MUST HAPPEN -- the universe will begin to right itself. At least, they hope that's the case. Contemporary American liberalism is all about hope. They turn their sad cow eyes to their keepers, trusting that the blades being sharpened aren't intended for their throats.

October 26, 2008 | url

littlehorn said:

1699
I might as well post this too
Another quote from Perrin:
I think that on some level, those invested in "hope" know it's all a beautiful con, but go through the motions anyway. Hopers are trapped, told that only so many "realistic" choices exist. This profoundly limits the hoper's options, dampens his or her political imagination, and thus makes "hope" even more necessary. Mix in a smooth talker like Barack Obama, who can make "hope" sound like consequence-free, bareback sex, and it's set, game, match -- or so our owners hope.
October 26, 2008 | url

Grandma Jefferson said:

1286
...
Nothing surprises me anymore, not even how little things change. It's all so simple, so neat, a huge new source of uranium to pillage, and the bonus of dumping our nuclear trash 13,000 miles away, something the imbeciles here, if they even find out about it, would doubtless applaud as a great idea.
What did raise an eyebrow was the fact that they plan to move the aborigines out first, or at all.
October 26, 2008

Phylter said:

1081
Another MIC
Space precludes me from listing the byzantine antecedents of the companies involved in this rape of one of the most beautiful parts of Australia (I've been there). I know that some people mistrust the accuracy of Wikipedia, but for the purposes of research, it will suffice. So wiki Olympic Dam, Ranger Uranium mine, BHP Billiton, Chinalco, Rio Tinto, there are more players than I mention, but this will get you started. You really only have to choose one topic, because they're all interlinked. They all feed off each other, and nothing will stand in their way. Another MIC, except this one stands for the Mining Industrial Complex and they WILL have their way. The Aborigines believe that they belong to the Earth and their culture is systematically being destroyed, along with them.

“When all the trees have been cut down,
when all the animals have been hunted,
when all the waters are polluted,
when all the air is unsafe to breathe,
only then will you discover you cannot eat money.”
—Cree prophecy

They're mechanical termites and locusts who will not stop until there is nothing left. Global Gordon Gekkos.
October 26, 2008

mozzie said:

0
Thanks for thinking of us
It is always good to have opinions from people who have visited our former British colonial outpost. But don't assume that reading one or even a few articles, or spending a week in the Alice makes you "informed".
You should note that the UK based John Pilger is a writer who courts controversy and deals in indignation, not a reporter. Much of what he says is factually correct, but he trivialises the problems and his indignation is less than a solutions to a difficult problem. The community problems have been documented by reputable news organisations, and the solutions are really not easy or obvious. Breakdown of culture, endemic alcoholism, remote and difficult areas are a few of the problems.
Unless, of course, you can fly in for a week and be sure that there's a conclusion and solution.
Many people including aboriginals have tried and are working hard to deal with these issues at the community level. But its not simple, and some of them support intervention. I'm not sure it can be solved by blaming Rudd and the mining companies.
Alcoholism is a both a symptom and the major cause of social/cultural breakdown. Many of the measures (whether informed observers like these or no) are intended to control alcohol supply/ consumption. Others are intended to provide some income quarantine to ensure food for women and children. There are also cultural norms that sometimes filter points of view, especially from the female elders.
November 05, 2008

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